[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"$fFMsAIbavSsZmgoEx2NfrgyZfh6_9ev3Zpcoty5Nl_xg":3},{"code":4,"msg":5,"data":6},200,"操作成功",{"id":7,"title":8,"content":9,"digest":10,"source":10,"coverPath":11,"thumbsCoverPath":12,"isTop":13,"isShow":14,"baseClick":13,"clickCount":15,"createTime":16,"typeId":17,"isNewest":18,"newsInfoTypeRespVo":19,"voiceUrl":22,"voiceSize":23,"taskId":24,"releaseTime":25,"titleEn":26,"contentEn":27,"voiceUrlEn":28,"taskIdEn":29,"voiceSizeEn":30},1213,"“政园行企校”协同育人 探索市域产教联合体的“义乌模式”","\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">多亏了在学校跨境电商直播基地的学习，现在我已经能用英语、西班牙语等多种语言直播，每周都能接到上百个来自世界各地的商品订单。”近日，义乌工商职业技术学院应用西班牙语2班的何雨婧又接到一笔来自美国夏威夷的上万美元大订单。和她一样，在校企共建的义乌国际商贸城跨境电商直播产教融合育人基地里，学生们采用“仓播+走播”形式，通过TikTok等线上平台，将各类小商品线上直播展示并销往全球，日出单量达到300余单，年销售额超3500万元。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">用一部手机将小商品推向大市场的学生社会实践只是义乌自由贸易发展区市域产教联合体的一个缩影。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px;\">为落实国家提出“打造市域产教联合体”的战略任务，实现职业教育与地方经济发展的深度融合，在义乌市政府的大力支持下，义乌自贸区管委会与义乌工商职院、浙江中国小商品城集团股份有限公司牵头，联合150多家单位共同组建了义乌自由贸易发展区市域产教联合体，探索“政园行企校”协同育人，打造市域产教联合体新范式。\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 153, 0);\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">市域统筹、资源整合，创新城校共生产教融合机制\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">作为全球最大的小商品批发市场，义乌现有市场面积640万平方米，汇集210万种商品，辐射超10亿人。随着消费者日益多样化的需求和技术的快速发展，义乌小商品的更新迭代速度非常快，对商贸物流、销售运作都提出了更高更新的要求，义乌自由贸易发展区市域产教联合体应运而生，首先定位聚焦在新型数字贸易、电子商务、现代物流、现代金融、保税+新业态等义乌最有优势的特色产业上，全面推进联合体建设与国家战略接轨、与城市产业匹配、与市场需求契合，实现学校建在平台上、专业融入产业里、学生进入企业里。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">同时，建立“园院相融、资源共享”的双主体联动机制，整合市域范围内高等院校、职业院校、研究机构的教育、研究资源，推动落实企业参与职业教育办学相关补贴和税收减免等优惠政策，增加产教融合型企业的信用资产积累，联合制定产业、教学资源建设应用与考核评价等制度，开展服务区域经济发展的绩效评价和贡献度评价，提升企业参与共同体建设的积极性。通过搭建“政园行企校”协同育人平台，聚焦区域特色产业，“区域一体化、运行实体化、服务矩阵化”推动政府、教育系统与产业系统三个要素相互关联、多维互动，教育链、产业链、人才链、创新链“四链”融合助力城市产教融合，实现协同育人和经济驱动。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 153, 0);\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">政策、资金一应到位， 多元协同保障联合体落地生根\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">为了让联合体落地生根，义乌市政府发布了系列推进联合体实体化建设的政策文件，并开创性设立了专项建设经费，为期6年每年500万元，同时配套人才、基建、办学等其他建设经费，推进多方主体的合作。为此，联合体创新组织架构，组建了理事会并设决策实施专班、指导咨询机构、规划发展机构及专业委员会，瞄准区域内行业发展需求，重点解决联合体内科技、人才、技术培训等问题。联合体成员可提出产教融合诉求，经专班研究通过后，实行“一案一策”，专款专用。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">联合体聚焦组织运行、校企合作、人才引育、师资培训、科学研发、技术开发、继续教育等工作，着力建设“科技创新中心”“高层次人才引培中心”“高技能人才育训中心”三大平台，通过“项目引领、任务驱动”的模式，实现市域产教联合体实体落地。其中，在科研部分投入经费占四成左右，致力于打造高校、科研机构、企业“研发即转化”的校企联动协同创新模式，缩短科技成果到生产应用的距离，探索出了“企业出题、政府选题、高校解题、市场阅卷”的“一条龙”服务路径。截至目前，联合体已积极开展服务义乌自贸区管委会专项研究19项，服务企业横向项目200余项，累计到款额3000余万元，实现技术成果转移转化200余项，成果转化成交额100余万元。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 153, 0);\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">放大联合体集聚效应，义乌“大职教”格局初显\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">市域产教联合体的建设，为义乌的经济社会发展注入了新的活力。在人才供给方面，联合体通过“义乌商贸”人才计划，加大了贸易金融、电商物流等领域高端紧缺人才的引育力度。聚焦区域现代商贸服务业和先进制造业，强化联合体内学校教师进入企业生产一线实践，加强对企业兼职教师教学技能的培训，建设1+2+5“金师”团队。成立电子商务和国际贸易专委会两个专家委员会，洽谈开展“百博入企”“揭榜挂帅”等项目。联合体企业与浙江大学等省内外高校共建高校研究院，形成资源共享的行业专家智库，提升联合体的影响力和竞争力。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">对照义乌小商品全球贸易中心的地位，联合体还不断扩大“朋友圈”，坚持教随产出，“职连中外、合作共赢”，探索中外战略合作“教育、科技、商贸”一体化发展实践路径。通过设立摩洛哥义乌商学院，精选国际经济与贸易、大数据技术、跨境电商等优势专业，服务摩洛哥华人商会企业，在文化、经济、职教等多层面开展国际交流与合作，助力“数字丝路”建设，辐射推动中国与共建“一带一路”国家数字贸易的共同发展。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">在各方协同推进下，义乌的“大职教”格局初显。联合体遵循“以‘工’助‘贸’、以‘贸’促‘工’、‘贸工’联动”的建设理念，改造传统专业、撤并劣势专业、增设急需专业，持续推动联合体内学校专业（群）建设与产业紧密相连、人才培养质量高、行业认可度强。近年来，联合体充分聚焦义乌区域产业优势，着力打造产业数字赋能、社会服务等特色品牌，共培育1.15万余名人才，留本地就创业率超60%，引入技术服务项目300余项，社会服务累计到款6386.21万元，通过共富工坊等形式开展各类培训，有力支撑“共同富裕”试点建设，探索出市域产教联合体建设的“义乌模式”。\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(187, 187, 187);\">【新闻来源】《中国教育报》2025年08月12日 第03版 版名：职教周刊 （作者系义乌工商职业技术学院校企合作处处长）\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ca href=\" http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jyb.cn\u002Frmtzgjyb\u002F202508\u002Ft20250812_2111378205.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: rgb(187, 187, 187);\"> http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jyb.cn\u002Frmtzgjyb\u002F202508\u002Ft20250812_2111378205.html\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(187, 187, 187);\">（本网转发此文章，旨在为读者提供更多的信息资讯，所涉内容不构成投资、消费建议。文章事实如有疑问，请与有关方核实，文章观点非本网观点，仅供读者参考。）\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","","https:\u002F\u002Fimage.51xinwei.com\u002F2025\u002F08\u002Fb83318bba2a94b459a8f51ae512fab7b\u002F教育生态.jpg","https:\u002F\u002Fimage.51xinwei.com\u002F2025\u002F08\u002Fthumbs\u002Fb83318bba2a94b459a8f51ae512fab7b\u002F教育生态.jpg",0,1,217,"2025-08-12 18:38",2,false,{"id":17,"name":20,"enName":21},"芯位视野","Xinwei Vision","https:\u002F\u002Fxinwei-dev-test.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fintelligent\u002Faudio%3Aee2460ef-1f27-47b5-b64d-59265e799427%3A0.wav?Expires=1754998959&OSSAccessKeyId=LTAI5tNvY2RkKjZw4LLWsrPK&Signature=l8hQRS3lQ9FZT3j%2FxNq5Fsh2QOE%3D",11909658,"ee2460ef-1f27-47b5-b64d-59265e799427","2025-08-12 18:32","\"Government, Park, Industry, Enterprise, School\" Collaborative Talent Cultivation: Exploring the \"Yiwu Model\" of City-Regional Industry-Education Integration","\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">Thanks to the study in the cross-border e-commerce live streaming base at school, I can now live stream in English, Spanish, and other languages. I receive hundreds of orders from all over the world every week.\" Recently, He Yu Jing, a student in Class 2 of the Applied Spanish major at Yiwu Vocational and Technical College, received another large order worth tens of thousands of dollars from Hawaii, USA. Like her, students in the Yiwu International Commerce City Cross-Border E-commerce Live Streaming Industry-Education Integration Talent Cultivation Base established through school-enterprise cooperation adopt the \"warehouse live streaming + walking live streaming\" format, using online platforms such as TikTok to showcase various small commodities online and sell them globally. The daily number of orders reaches more than 300, and the annual sales exceed 35 million yuan.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">Using a mobile phone to push small commodities to the big market is just a microcosm of the city-regional industry-education integration body of Yiwu Free Trade Development Zone.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px;\">In order to implement the national strategic task of \"building a city-regional industry-education integration body\" and achieve deep integration between vocational education and local economic development, under the strong support of the Yiwu Municipal Government, the Yiwu Free Trade Zone Management Committee, Yiwu Vocational and Technical College, and Zhejiang China Small Commodity City Group Co., Ltd. took the lead in jointly establishing the Yiwu Free Trade Development Zone City-Regional Industry-Education Integration Body, exploring the \"government, park, industry, enterprise, school\" collaborative talent cultivation and building a new model of city-regional industry-education integration.\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 153, 0);\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">City-wide Coordination, Resource Integration, Innovation in Urban-School Collaboration for Industry-Education Integration\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">As the world's largest small commodity wholesale market, Yiwu currently has a market area of 6.4 million square meters, with 2.1 million types of products, serving over 1 billion people. With the increasingly diverse consumer demands and rapid technological development, the iteration speed of Yiwu's small commodities is very fast, putting forward higher requirements for commercial logistics and sales operations. Therefore, the Yiwu Free Trade Development Zone City-Regional Industry-Education Integration Body was born, initially focusing on the advantageous industries such as new digital trade, e-commerce, modern logistics, modern finance, and new business forms of bonded areas. It comprehensively promotes the alignment of the integration body with national strategies, urban industries, and market demands, realizing that schools are built on platforms, professions are integrated into industries, and students enter enterprises.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">At the same time, establishing a \"park-university integration, resource sharing\" dual-main body linkage mechanism, integrating the educational and research resources of higher education institutions, vocational colleges, and research institutions within the city, promoting the implementation of preferential policies such as subsidies and tax reductions for enterprises participating in vocational education, increasing the accumulation of credit assets of industry-education integration enterprises, jointly formulating systems for the construction, application, and evaluation of industrial and teaching resources, conducting performance evaluations and contribution assessments for regional economic development, and enhancing the enthusiasm of enterprises to participate in the construction of the community. Through building a \"government-park-industry-enterprise-school\" collaborative talent cultivation platform, focusing on regional characteristic industries, promoting government, education system, and industrial system three elements interrelated and multi-dimensional interaction, the \"four chains\" of education chain, industry chain, talent chain, and innovation chain, help to promote urban industry-education integration, achieving collaborative talent cultivation and economic drive.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 153, 0);\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">Policy and Funding Fully in Place, Diverse Collaboration Ensures the Implementation of the Integration Body\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">In order to ensure the implementation of the integration body, the Yiwu Municipal Government issued a series of policy documents to promote the establishment of the integration body, and innovatively set up special construction funds, 5 million yuan annually for six years, while also providing other construction funds including talents, infrastructure, and education, promoting cooperation among multiple stakeholders. For this purpose, the integration body innovated its organizational structure, established a board of directors, and set up decision-making implementation teams, guidance and consultation institutions, planning and development institutions, and professional committees, aiming to address industry development needs within the region, and focus on solving issues such as technology, talent, and technical training within the integration body. Members of the integration body can submit industry-education integration demands, and after being reviewed by the team, they will implement \"one case, one policy,\" with dedicated use of funds.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">The integration body focuses on organization operation, school-enterprise cooperation, talent introduction and cultivation, teacher training, scientific research, technology development, continuing education, etc., and strives to build three platforms: \"Science and Technology Innovation Center,\" \"High-Level Talent Introduction and Cultivation Center,\" and \"High-Skill Talent Training Center.\" Through the \"project-led, task-driven\" model, it realizes the physical establishment of the city-regional industry-education integration body. Among them, about 40% of the funding is invested in the research part, committed to building a university-enterprise joint innovation model where \"research equals transformation,\" shortening the distance between scientific and technological achievements and production applications, and exploring an \"end-to-end\" service path where \"enterprises raise questions, the government selects topics, universities solve problems, and the market evaluates.\" To date, the integration body has actively carried out 19 special research projects for the Yiwu Free Trade Zone Management Committee, and over 200 horizontal projects for enterprises, with cumulative amount of funds reaching over 30 million yuan, and achieved over 200 technology transfer and conversion projects, with conversion transaction volume exceeding 1 million yuan.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cstrong style=\"font-size: 18px; color: rgb(255, 153, 0);\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">Amplify the Agglomeration Effect of the Integration Body, the \"Big Vocational Education\" Pattern of Yiwu Begins to Take Shape\u003C\u002Fstrong>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">The construction of the city-regional industry-education integration body has injected new vitality into Yiwu's socio-economic development. In terms of talent supply, the integration body strengthens the introduction and cultivation of high-level and scarce talents in fields such as trade finance and e-commerce logistics through the \"Yiwu Commerce\" talent plan. Focusing on the regional modern commerce service industry and advanced manufacturing industry, it enhances the practice of school teachers entering the front line of enterprise production, strengthens the training of teaching skills for part-time teachers in enterprises, and builds a \"Gold Teacher\" team of 1+2+5. Two expert committees have been established, namely, the E-commerce and International Trade Special Committee, discussing and carrying out projects such as \"Hundred Doctors Entering Enterprises\" and \"Outstanding Scientists Taking Charge.\" Enterprises within the integration body have jointly established university research institutes with universities such as Zhejiang University, forming a shared resource industry expert think tank, thereby enhancing the influence and competitiveness of the integration body.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">In line with Yiwu's status as a global small commodity trading center, the integration body continues to expand its \"circle of friends,\" adhering to the principle of \"education follows production,\" and exploring the integrated development practice path of \"education, science and technology, and commerce\" in Sino-foreign strategic cooperation. By establishing the Morocco Yiwu Business School, selecting advantage majors such as International Economics and Trade, Big Data Technology, and Cross-border E-commerce, it serves the Chinese Chamber of Commerce enterprises in Morocco, and carries out international exchanges and cooperation in multiple aspects such as culture, economy, and vocational education, contributing to the construction of the \"Digital Silk Road\" and radiating the common development of digital trade between China and countries along the \"Belt and Road.\"\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"font-size: 18px;\" class=\"ql-lineHeight-1-75\">With the coordinated efforts of all parties, the \"big vocational education\" pattern of Yiwu has begun to take shape. The integration body follows the concept of \"using 'industry' to assist 'trade,' using 'trade' to promote 'industry,' and 'trade-industry' linkage,\" transforming traditional specialties, canceling disadvantageous specialties, and adding urgently needed specialties, continuously promoting the close connection between the specialty (group) construction of schools within the integration body and the industry, high-quality talent cultivation, and strong industry recognition. In recent years, the integration body has focused on the advantages of Yiwu's regional industries, striving to create distinctive brands such as industrial digital empowerment and social services, cultivating a total of 11,500 talents, with a local employment and entrepreneurship rate exceeding 60%, introducing over 300 technical service projects, with cumulative social service funds reaching 63.8621 million yuan, and conducting various trainings through forms such as common prosperity workshops, effectively supporting the pilot construction of common prosperity, and exploring the \"Yiwu model\" of city-regional industry-education integration construction.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cbr>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp>\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(187, 187, 187);\">[News Source] China Education Daily, August 12, 2025, Issue 03, Title: Vocational Education Weekly (Author: Director of School-Enterprise Cooperation of Yiwu Vocational and Technical College)\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003Ca href=\" http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jyb.cn\u002Frmtzgjyb\u002F202508\u002Ft20250812_2111378205.html\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\" style=\"color: rgb(187, 187, 187);\"> http:\u002F\u002Fwww.jyb.cn\u002Frmtzgjyb\u002F202508\u002Ft20250812_2111378205.html\u003C\u002Fa>\u003C\u002Fp>\u003Cp class=\"ql-align-justify\">\u003Cspan style=\"color: rgb(187, 187, 187);\">This article is reprinted by this website to provide readers with more information. The content does not constitute investment or consumption advice. If there are any doubts about the facts in the article, please verify with the relevant parties. The views expressed in the article are not the views of this website, and are provided for reference only.\u003C\u002Fspan>\u003C\u002Fp>","https:\u002F\u002Fxinwei-dev-test.oss-cn-shenzhen.aliyuncs.com\u002Fintelligent\u002Faudio%3A0b6def0e-3d73-476f-b9d2-828ddb80e4df%3A0.wav?Expires=1774838498&OSSAccessKeyId=LTAI5tNvY2RkKjZw4LLWsrPK&Signature=3STQ8lsFNpeJUG92T6v8IEstYwA%3D","0b6def0e-3d73-476f-b9d2-828ddb80e4df",17038924]